Activity 2 (Apply) male red-winged blackbird: Getty Images/PhotoLink (Apply) female red-winged blackbird: Jeremy Woodhouse/Getty Images Activity 4 (Apply) Mount Vesuvius: Volaire, Pierre Jacques/Musee des Beaux-Arts Andre Malraux, Le Havre, France/Art Resource (TechCheck) Mount Vesuvius: Volaire, Pierre Jacques/Musee des Beaux-Arts Andre Malraux, Le Havre, France/Art Resource Activity 5 (Learn) Alamo: Corbis (Learn) Texas flag: Getty Images (Apply) Texas flag quilt: Quilt by Jerrianne Evans and photo by Jim Evans (Handout) Texas state seal: Corbis Activity 10 (Apply) Queen Elizabeth I: Scala/Art Resource Activity 12 (Apply) George W. Bush: White House Photographers Activity 13 (Learn) wildebeests: Nogorongoro Crater Tanzania Africa/Superstock Activity 18 (Learn) swearing in of Lyndon Johnson: Lyndon B. Johnson Library (Learn) Martin Luther King, Jr., and Lyndon Johnson: Lyndon B. Johnson Library (Apply) Lyndon Johnson: Lyndon B. Johnson Library (TechCheck) Lyndon Johnson: Lyndon B. Johnson Library Activity 19 (Learn) Mark Twain: Bettmann/Corbis Activity 24 (Learn) Apollo and the Muses: Scala/Galleria Palatina, Palazzo Pitti, Florence, Italy/Art Resource (Learn) Diana: Scala Camera di S. Paolo, Parma, Italy/Art Resource (Learn) Hephaestus: Erich Lessing/Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria/ Art Resource (Learn) Janus: Giraudon/Biblioteca Real, El Escorial, Madrid, Spain/Art Resource (Learn) Nike: Erich Lessing/National Museum, Damascus, Syria/Art Resource Activity 27 (Learn) da Vinci anatomy drawing: Leonardo da Vinci/Bettmann/Corbis Activity 28 (Apply) Lorraine Hansberry: Bettman/Corbis Activity 29 (Apply) Ella Watson, 1942: Gordon Parks/Library of Congress (TechCheck) Ella Watson and adopted daughter: Gordon Parks/Library of Congress (TechCheck) View from Ella Watson’s window: Gordon Parks/Library of Congress (TechCheck) Ella Watson’s adopted daughter: Gordon Parks/Library of Congress Activity 30 (TechCheck) Encyclopaedia Britannica Online screen shot: search.eb.com Activity 33 (Learn) race car: Jonathan Nourok/PhotoEdit (Learn) track meet: Steve Skjold/PhotoEdit (Learn) Sir Isaac Newton: J’L Charment/SPL/Photo Researchers Activity 34 (Learn) solar system: JPL/NASA Activity 36 (Learn) saguaro cactus: Morey Milbradt/PictureQuest (Learn) Hoh Rain Forest in Olympic National Park: David Muench/Stone Activity 37 (Learn) Farmer’s Almanac cover: Yankee Publishing, Inc. Activity 38 (Learn) store: Spencer Grant/PhotoEdit (Learn) bank: Bill Aron/PhotoEdit Activity 44 (TechCheck) bust of Cleopatra: Sandro Vannini/Corbis (Handout) Rosetta Stone: British Museum, London, Great Britain/Art Resource Activity 47 (Handout) Battle of Gettysburg maps: Courtesy of Gettysburg Convention & Visitors Bureau Activity 48 (Learn) early car: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis (Learn) early airplane: Wright Brothers (Learn) vaudeville theater: PEMCO - Webster & Stevens Collection; Museum of History & Industy, Seattle/Corbis Activity 50 (Learn) car stuck in mud: Courtesy of the Federal Highway Administration (Apply) bridge: Courtesy of the Federal Highway Administration (TechCheck) interstate highway map: Courtesy of the Federal Highway Administration (TechCheck) bridge: Courtesy of the Federal Highway Administration Activity 51 (Learn) Wilson Rawls: Idaho Falls Public Library Activity 52 (Apply) Wilson Rawls: Idaho Falls Public Library (TechCheck) Wilson Rawls: Idaho Falls Public Library Activity 53 (Learn) cowboys around campfire: Corbis (Apply) cowboys on horseback: Corbis Activity 56 (Learn) bird: Corbis (Apply) birds: Rainforest Action Network; reprinted by permission. For information, write Rainforest Action Network, 221 Pine St., #500, San Francisco, CA 94104; or e-mail rainforest@ran.org; www.ran.org (Apply) rain forest: Rainforest Action Network; reprinted by permission. For information, write Rainforest Action Network, 221 Pine St., #500, San Francisco, CA 94104; or e-mail rainforest@ran.org; www.ran.org Activity 57 (Apply) fine art: Butterfly Catcher by Ong/Superstock Activity 59 (Learn) Irish Emigrant Office: Bettmann/Corbis (Learn) immigrants: Bettmann/Corbis (Learn) swearing-in ceremony: Kwaben Shabu/City of Detroit-CCSD Activity 63 (Apply) John Muir: Library of Congress/American Memory (Apply) wilderness scene: Library of Congress/American Memory Activity 64 (Learn) Linda Brown: Carl Lwasaki/ImePix/Roundtable, Inc. (Learn) Rosa Parks: Bettmann/Corbis (Learn) Martin Luther King, Jr.: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis (Learn) Freedom Riders: Bettmann/Corbis (Apply) March on Washington poster: National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, Division of Social History, Political History Collections (TechCheck): March on Washington poster: National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, Division of Social History, Political History Collections (TechCheck): Martin Luther King, Jr.: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis Activity 67 (Learn) girl recycling cans: Peter Beck/Corbis Activity 69 (Learn) softball game: Corbis Activity 75 (Learn) girls eating breakfast: Nicole Katano/Brand X/PicutureQuest Activity 78 (Learn) Ukrainian Easter eggs: James A Sugar/Corbis (Learn) quilt: http://members.aol.com/mathquilt/daily/qed1.html Activity 80 (Learn) Map of Washington, D.C.: http://sc94.ameslab.gov/TOUR/tour.html (Handout) Map of Washington, D.C.: http://sc94.ameslab.gov/TOUR/tour.html Activity 81 (Apply) obsidian rock: Kent, Breck P./Animals, Animals/Earth Scenes (TechCheck) obsidian rock: Kent, Breck P./Animals, Animals/Earth Scenes Activity 85 (Learn) Hernán Cortés: Archivo Iconografico, S.A./Corbis (Apply) mask: Maria Stenzel/National Geographic Image Collection (TechCheck) mask: Maria Stenzel/National Geographic Image Collection Activity 86 (Apply) medieval town: The Fringe/Index Stock Imagery (TechCheck) medieval town: The Fringe/Index Stock Imagery Activity 88 (Learn) Stephen F. Austin: David Muench/Corbis (Learn) Miriam "Ma" Ferguson: Courtesy of Carl R. McQueary (Learn) Barbara Jordan: Bettmann/Corbis (Learn) Lance Armstrong: AFP/Corbis (Learn) George W. Bush: White House photo by Susan Sterner (Apply) Lyle Lovett: O’Neill Terry/Corbis Activity 90 (Apply) San Antonio River Walk: Photo compliments of SApage.com Activity 99 (Apply) Tyler State Park: Texas Parks & Wildlife Dept. (Handout) Tyler State Park: Texas Parks & Wildlife Dept. (TechCheck) Tyler State Park: Texas Parks & Wildlife Dept. Activity 105 (Learn) hotspot under Hawaii: US Geological Survey General Interest Publication (Apply) volcano: Joanna McCarthy/Superstock (TechCheck) volcano: Joanna McCarthy/Superstock Activity 107 (Apply) grassland: David Muench/Corbis (Apply) wolf: Jeremy Woodhouse/Getty Images (Apply) bald eagle: Corbis (TechCheck) grassland: David Muench/Corbis (TechCheck) wolf: Jeremy Woodhouse/Getty Images (TechCheck) bald eagle: Corbis Activity 108 (TechCheck) fine art: SCALA/Museum of Modern Art/Art Resource Activity 124 (Learn) kaleidoscopes: Haber Design & Devine Design (Learn) tiger: Corbis (Apply) automobile wheel: 1995-2002 The Tire Rack Activity 133 (Learn) keyboard: Corbis (Learn) silicon chip: Corbis (Learn) printer: Corbis (Learn) system unit: Corbis Activity 137 (Learn) cave walls: Owaki-Kulla/Corbis (Apply) ancient paper: Image Courtesy the Franklin Institute Online, www.fi.edu (TechCheck) ancient paper: Image Courtesy the Franklin Institute Online, www.fi.edu Activity 139 (Learn) nocturnal eyes: Photo 24/Brand X/PictureQuest; Michael Dick/Animals, Animals/Earth Scenes; Digital Vision/PictureQuest (Apply) tarsier: Michael Dick/Animals, Animals/Earth Scenes (Apply) owl: Photo 24/Brand X/PictureQuest (TechCheck) tarsier: Michael Dick/Animals, Animals/Earth Scenes (TechCheck) owl: Photo 24/Brand X/PictureQuest Activity 142 (Learn) keyboard: Corbis (Learn) silicon chip: Corbis (Learn) printer: Corbis (Learn) system unit: Corbis Activity 143 (Handout) robot rover: JPL/NASA Activity 145 (Learn) smoggy city: Environmental Protection Agency Activity 146 (TechCheck) NCEAS Web site: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis Activity 150 (Handout) broadside: Library of Congress, Printed Ephemera Collection, Portfolio 144, Folder 26 Activity 151 (Learn) Abigail Adams: Library of Congress Activity 153 (TechCheck) desert: Corbis Images (Handout) world biomes map: MBGnet Activity 154 (Learn) electric car: PhotoLink/PhotoDisc/PictureQuest Activity 157 (Learn) keyboard: Corbis (Learn) silicon chip: Corbis (Learn) printer: Corbis (Learn) system unit: Corbis Activity 159 (Apply) lizard and frog: David Aubrey/Corbis (TechCheck) lizard and frog: David Aubrey/Corbis Activity 160 (Apply) rhinoceros: Corbis (TechCheck) rhinoceros: Corbis Activity 162 (Apply) photos of girl: Corbis (TechCheck) photos of girl: Corbis Activity 168 (Apply) cookies: Corbis (TechCheck) cookies: Corbis